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位置:北京語言培訓(xùn)資訊 > 北京英語培訓(xùn)資訊 > 終于理會(huì)初中英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題

終于理會(huì)初中英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題

日期:2019-10-31 09:48:14     瀏覽:123    來源:天才領(lǐng)路者
核心提示:時(shí)態(tài)是英語中一個(gè)重要的語法范疇,它表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及動(dòng)作發(fā)生或存在的方式。下面是小編收集整理的初中英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題,大家一起來看看吧!?初中英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題:?1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthemo
時(shí)態(tài)是英語中一個(gè)重要的語法范疇,它表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)以及動(dòng)作發(fā)生或存在的方式。下面是小編收集整理的*英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題,大家一起來看看吧! ? *英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題: ? 1. —What do you think of the movie? ? —It’s fantastic. The only pity is that I ______ the beginning. ? A. missed B. had missed C. miss D. would miss ? 解析:答案選 A。根據(jù)問句的意思(你覺得這部電影如何)可知,答話者已看了這部電影,所以“錯(cuò)過電影的開頭”應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。 ? 2. —I’ve got to go now. ? —Must you? I ______ you could stay for dinner with us. ? A. think B. thought C. have thought D. am thinking ? 解析:答案選 B。既然現(xiàn)在對(duì)方提出要走了,所以,以為對(duì)方要留下來吃晚飯的想法肯定就是過去想法,故用一般過去時(shí)。I thought…在這類句型中通常譯為“我原以為……”“我還以為……”。又如:I thought you’d be like your sister, but you’re quite different. 我本以為你會(huì)像你姐姐,但是你們倆完全不一樣。 ? 3. —Ann is in hospital. ? —Oh, really? I ______ know. I ______ go and visit her. ? A. didn’t; am going to B. don’t; would C. don’t; will D. didn’t; will ? 解析:答案選 D。根據(jù)句意,在此之前說話人不知道安住院了,因此*空用一般過去時(shí);說話人打算去看她,這個(gè)動(dòng)作還沒發(fā)生,因此第二空用一般將來時(shí)。注意be going to與will表示將來的區(qū)別:表示臨時(shí)的決定,要用be going to,不用will。 ? 4. Bob would have helped us yesterday, but he ______. ? A. was busy B. is busy C. had been busy. D. will be busy ? 解析:答案選 A。but…引出的句子談?wù)摰氖鞘聦?shí),故應(yīng)用陳述語氣,由于是談?wù)撟蛱斓那闆r,故用一般過去時(shí)。全句意為:鮑勃昨天是要幫助我們的,但他太忙了。 ? 5. Excuse me. I ______ I was blocking your way. ? A. didn’t realize B. don’t realize C. haven’t realized D. wasn’t realizing ? 解析:答案選 A。該句的談話背景是:一個(gè)人擋住了另一個(gè)人的路,于是他說“對(duì)不起,我沒有意識(shí)到我擋了你的路”。顯然,當(dāng)這個(gè)人說“對(duì)不起,我沒有意識(shí)到……”的時(shí)候,顯然他說話的時(shí)候是“意識(shí)到了”,也就是說“沒有意識(shí)到”在他道歉的時(shí)候已屬過去了,故要用一般過去時(shí)。 ?

*英語一般過去時(shí)態(tài)練習(xí)題

? 6. In 1492, Columbus ______ on one of the Bahama Islands, but he mistook it for an island off India. ? A. lands B. landed C. has landed D. had landed ? 解析:答案選 B。根據(jù)句中的過去時(shí)間狀語in 1947可知,句應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。句意為:1492年,哥倫布登上了巴哈馬群島,但他誤以為那是印度的島嶼。又如: ? 7. — Bob has gone to California. ? —Oh, can you tell me when he ______? ? A. had left B. left C. is leaving D. would leave ? 解析:答案選 B。根據(jù)上文中的has gone to(已經(jīng)到……去了)可知,鮑勃的離開發(fā)生在過去(因?yàn)樗呀?jīng)離開了),故用一般過去時(shí)。又如: ? It happened in the first century AD. 這事發(fā)生在公元一世紀(jì)。 ? She had an accident on her way home. 她在回家的途中發(fā)生事故。 ? 過去將來時(shí)用法: ? (1) 表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將要發(fā)生的事情。常用于賓語從句中。如: ? He said he would come. 他說他要來。 ? He told us he would go with us. 他告訴我們他會(huì)和我們一起去。 ? They were sure that they would win. 他們堅(jiān)信他們會(huì)贏。 ? 【注】在一定的語境中也可于其他從句或句子中: ? It was a problem whether they would support us. 他們是否會(huì)支持我們還是一個(gè)問題。 ? It was six o’clock. The sun would soon set. 這時(shí)是六點(diǎn)鐘。太陽即將落山。 ? ? (2) 過去將來時(shí)??捎脕肀硎具^去習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作。如: ? Whenever he had time, he would help his mother with the housework. 他一有時(shí)間就幫媽媽做家務(wù)活。 ? (3) 還可用來表示愿望或傾向。如: ? He told me that the machine wouldn’t work. 他告訴我機(jī)器開不動(dòng)。 ? We knew that he would never permit such a thing. 我們知道他決不會(huì)允許發(fā)生這樣的事。 ? 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)用法: ? (1)動(dòng)詞wonder, hope, think, want等的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表示語氣委婉、客氣。如: ? We were wondering if you would stay with us for lunch. 我不知你能否留下來和我們一起吃午飯。 ? I was hoping you give me a chance to try the job. 我很希望你給我一個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)來試一試這個(gè)工作。 ? (2)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)表將來。如: ? —What were you doing when he came to see you? ? —I had just finished my homework and was leaving to ? He said his brother was leaving for Japan tomorrow. 他說他哥哥明天要去日本。 ? 過去完成時(shí)與一般過去時(shí)的區(qū)別: ? ①當(dāng)幾個(gè)過去的動(dòng)作用and, then, but等連接, 且按照動(dòng)作發(fā)生的先后順序表達(dá)時(shí),幾個(gè)動(dòng)作均可用一般過去時(shí)。如: ? She set out soon after dark and arrived home one hour later. 他天黑后不久動(dòng)身,一小時(shí)后到家。 ? On Saturday afternoon, Mrs. Green went to the market, bought some bananas and visited her cousin. 星期六下午,格林夫人去市場(chǎng)買了些香蕉,看了她的堂兄。 ? I bought a radio but lost it. 我買了一部收音機(jī),但丟了。 ? ②由after, before, as soon as 等連詞引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,由于這些連詞已經(jīng)清楚地表明了主從句謂語動(dòng)詞的先后順序,幾個(gè)動(dòng)作均可用一般過去時(shí)。如: ? I told them the news after you (had) left. 你走后我把這消息告訴了他們。 ? As soon as I (had) put the phone down it rang again. 我剛把電話一放下,它又響了。 ? ③在一定的語境中,表示過去未曾實(shí)現(xiàn)想法或打算的過去完成時(shí)也可用一般過去時(shí)表示: ? He hoped to come with us, but he was too busy. 他本想同我們一起來的,但他太忙了。 ? I thought I could go, but I can’t. 我原認(rèn)為我能去,但我(現(xiàn)在)去不了。
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