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位置:北京語言培訓(xùn)資訊 > 北京英語培訓(xùn)資訊 > 總算明白初中英語時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題

總算明白初中英語時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題

日期:2019-10-02 19:29:51     瀏覽:162    來源:天才領(lǐng)路者
核心提示:時(shí)態(tài)是表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),需要用不同的動詞形式表示。時(shí)態(tài)題是英語考試的必考題。
時(shí)態(tài)是表示不同時(shí)間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),需要用不同的動詞形式表示。時(shí)態(tài)題是英語考試的必考題。下面是小編收集整理的*英語時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題,大家一起來看看吧! ? *英語時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題: ? 1.-I won't come to the party unless Sue ______, too. ? -You mean if Sue comes you'll come? ? A.will invite B. invites C. invited D. is invited ? 2.-Do you still have a headache, Billy? ? -No, it's ______. I'm all right now, mum. ? A .dropped B. run C. left D. gone ?

*英語時(shí)態(tài)的練習(xí)題

? 3.-What are on show in the museum? ? -Some photos ______ by African children. ? A. are taken B. were taken C. taken D. have been taken ? 4.A talk on Chinese history ___ in the school hall next week. ? A. be given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give ? 5. You may go fishing if your work ____________. ? A. is done B. will be done C. has done D. have done ? 一般過去時(shí)的用法: ? 用法一:基本用法 ? 一般過去時(shí)由動詞的過去式構(gòu)成。主要表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間所發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài),常與when, then, at that time, just now, a moment ago, three days ago, last year, yesterday, in 2006等連用,但更多地是通過上下文來表明時(shí)間。如: ? They gave it to me just now. 這是他們剛才給我的。 ? He left for New York a week ago. 他一周以前動身去了紐約。 ? We spent three days in sightseeing. 我們花了三天時(shí)間觀光游覽。 ? She lived a long life and died a natural death. 她活了很長,無疾而終。 ? ? 用法二:表示過去的習(xí)慣 ? 一般過去時(shí)也與used to一樣,可以表示在過去一段時(shí)間內(nèi)的經(jīng)常性或習(xí)慣性動作。如: ? She came to see us every day. 她每天都來看我們。 ? I smoked forty cigarettes a day till I gave up. 我戒煙前一天要抽40支煙。 ? in case 后從句的時(shí)態(tài): ? ■原則上說,若主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài),則從句也用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài);主句為過去時(shí)態(tài),從句也用過去時(shí)態(tài)。如: ? I always keep candles in the house in case there is a power cut. 我家里常備有蠟燭,以防斷電。 ? I wrote down her address in case I forgot it. 我記下了她的住址,免得忘了。 ? He wasn’t going to use his car in case somebody recognized it. 他不打算用自己的汽車,因?yàn)榕掠腥苏J(rèn)出他的車。 ? ■有時(shí)從句也可用“should+動詞原形”這樣的虛擬語氣(不管主句為現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)還是過去時(shí)態(tài))。如: ? I don’t let him go out in this weather in case he should catch cold. 我不讓他這種天氣出去以防他會感冒。 ? I’ve bought a chicken in case your friend should stay to lunch. 我買了一只雞,免得你的朋友萬一留下來吃午飯沒菜。 ? ■注意,當(dāng)主句為將來時(shí)態(tài)時(shí),從句謂語不能用將來時(shí)態(tài),而要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來意義。如: ? I’ll keep a seat for you in case you change your mind. 我給你留一個(gè)座位,以防你會改變主意。 ? 與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用的標(biāo)志: ? since 無論是用作介詞、連詞還是副詞,它通常都與現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)連用。如: ? Great changes have taken place here since 1978. 自1978年以來這里發(fā)生了巨大的變化。(since為介詞) ? Charles has worked hard since leaving school. 自從離開學(xué)校以來查爾斯工作一直很努力。(since為介詞) ? You haven’t changed much since we last met. 自從上次我們見面以來,你變化不大。(since為連詞) ? Her reading has improved greatly since she changed schools. 自從她轉(zhuǎn)校以來,她的閱讀水平提高了很多。(since為連詞) ? He left school in 1983. I haven’t seen him since. 他1983年離開學(xué)校。打那時(shí)起我一直沒見過他。(since為副詞) ? She moved to London last May and has since got a job on a newspaper. 她去年五月到倫敦,此后一直在報(bào)社工作。(since為副詞) ? 【幾點(diǎn)說明】 ? 1. 表示時(shí)間長度時(shí),通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。如: ? It is [=has been] ten years since he left here. 他離開這兒已10年了。 ? How long is it since you arrived? 你到來多久了? ? 2. 對于某些表示狀態(tài)(如seem等)的動詞,或因句義等方面的原因,有時(shí)可能用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)比用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)更合適。如: ? It seems like years since we last met. 我們似乎幾年未見面了。 ? Since when does the $42 plus $5 service charge come to $48? 從什么什候開始42元加5元的服務(wù)費(fèi)等于48元了? ? 3. 若不是指從過去持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在,而是指從較遠(yuǎn)的過去持續(xù)到一個(gè)較近的過去,則用過去完成時(shí)。比較: ? He hasn’t eaten anything since Tuesday. 自星期二以來他一直未吃東西。(指從星期二到現(xiàn)在未吃東西) ? Yesterday he told me that he hadn’t eaten anything since Tuesday. 他昨天告訴我自星期二以來他一直未吃任何東西。(指從星期二至昨天未吃東西)
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