時態(tài)(tense)是一種動詞形式，不同的時態(tài)用以表示不同的時間與方式。在英語考試中，時態(tài)題是必考的內(nèi)容。下面是小編收集整理的人教版*英語時態(tài)練習(xí)題，大家一起來看看吧!
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人教版*英語時態(tài)練習(xí)題：
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( )1.The two __________in the same class last year.
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A. are B. was C. were D. be
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( )2.---Where______ you______ ?----I went to buy some food for supper.
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A.are … go B.did … go C.do … go D. will … go
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( )3. "Why _______ she _______ angry?" "Because he _____ at him just now.
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A. did… get, shouted B. has…got…shouted
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C. did… get… has shouted D. has…got…h(huán)as shouted
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( )4.__________ that worker __________in a shoe factory a year ago?
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A. Do, work B. Did, worked C. Did, work D. Does work
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( )5_____ you ______ the film before ? Where ____ you _____ it ?
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A. Have… seen… did… see B. Did…see…die…watch
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C. Have…seen… have… seen D. Did…see…h(huán)ave…seen
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( )6. __________your mother __________to work last Saturday?
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A. Did, go B. Do, go C. Does, go D. Has, gone
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( )7.They__________ not late the day before yesterday.
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A. did B. were C. are D. do
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( )8.__________ they away from school last October?
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A. Did B. Were C. Do D. Are
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( )9. You _____ me waiting for two hours. I _____ for you since five.
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A. kept…waited B. have kept…waited
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C. kept…h(huán)ave waited D. have kept…h(huán)ave waited
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( )10. _____you _____ the text yet ? Yes, we _____ it two hours ago.
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A. Did…copy…did B. Have… copied…h(huán)ave
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C. Have… copied… did D. Did …copy…h(huán)ad
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將來完成進(jìn)行時講解：
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一、將來完成進(jìn)行時的用法
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將來完成進(jìn)行時表示某一動作從某一時間開始一直延續(xù)到將來某一時間(即說話者人提及的時間)，是否繼續(xù)下去，要視上下文而定。如：
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By this time next week, I will have been working for this company for 24 years. 到下星期此刻，我已經(jīng)為該公司干了24年了。
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If we don’t hurry up the store will have been closing before we get there. 咱們?nèi)舨豢煲稽c(diǎn)兒，等我們到了那兒，店門就會關(guān)了。
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二、將來完成進(jìn)行時的構(gòu)成
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將來完成進(jìn)行時由“will / shall have been+現(xiàn)在分詞”構(gòu)成。
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By the end of this year he’ll have been acting for thirty years. 到今年年底他當(dāng)演員就滿30年了。
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I shall have been working here in this factory for twenty years by the end of the year. 到今年年底，我在這個工廠工作就有20年了。
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過去完成進(jìn)行時用法：
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■有時上下文可說明是談過去的事，因此不需要時間狀語：
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She had been watching TV all day. 她看了一天的電視。
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I had been reading your book. 我一直在看你寫的書。
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The rain had been pouring all night. 傾盆大雨下了一整夜。
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We had been travelling in many countries. 我們一直在許多*旅游。
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■這個時態(tài)也可用在某些從句中，這時從句的動作發(fā)生在主句的動作之前而對其有影響：
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I heard you’d been looking for me. 我聽說你一直在找我。
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That was just the letter I had been expecting. 這正是我一直期待的信。
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That was exactly what we had been trying to do. 這正是我們一直想做的事。
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I wanted to know what had been going on. 我想知道一直在發(fā)生什么事。
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The drive increased the fatigue she had been feeling. 開車增加了她一直感到疲憊感覺。
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They said that they had been fighting for their rights all these years. 他們說這些年來他們一直在為他們的權(quán)利而斗爭。
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since(自從)通常連用什么時態(tài)：
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雖然since通常要與現(xiàn)在完成時連用，但在以下情況，它也可以連用除完成時態(tài)以外的其他時態(tài)：
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1. 當(dāng)主句表示“多長時間”時，動詞可用一般現(xiàn)在時(當(dāng)然也可用現(xiàn)在完成時)。如：
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It’s a long time since I met you last. 好久不見了。
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It’s just a week since we arrived here. 我們到這里才一個星期。
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It’s a long time since I met you last. 從上次見到你，已有很長時間了。
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以上各句的it is也可換成 it has been，不過在口語或非正式文體中，用一般現(xiàn)在時的情形比較普遍。
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2. 當(dāng)主句謂語動詞為seem等連系動詞時。如：
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It seems like years since we last met. 我們似乎幾年未見面了。
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It seems like years since I last saw you. 從上次見到你以來好像已經(jīng)有許多年了。
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3. 當(dāng)主句和從句表示情況“變化”時。如：
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She doesn’t come round to see us so much since her marriage. 自從結(jié)了婚，她不怎么過來看我們了。(原來經(jīng)常來，結(jié)婚后就不怎么來了)
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Since he went on that course he thinks he knows everything. 自從他選了那門課程，他就認(rèn)為自己什么都懂了。(原來不認(rèn)為自己什么都懂，但選了那門課程后就認(rèn)為自己什么都懂了)
