時(shí)態(tài)是極具英語特色的一種動(dòng)詞形態(tài)，時(shí)態(tài)是表示行為、動(dòng)作、狀態(tài)在各種時(shí)間條件下的動(dòng)詞形式，下面是小編收集整理的高一英語時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)，大家一起來看看吧! ? 高一英語時(shí)態(tài)專項(xiàng)練習(xí)： ? 1. When he ______ all the newspapers, he'll go home. ? A. sells B. has sold C. will have sold D. will be sold ? 2. "This cloth _____well and _____ long. ""Ok. I'll take it. " ? A. washes/lasts B. is washed/lasted C. washes/is lasted D. is washing/lasting ? 3. "Hurry up, you ______ on the phone. " "Oh, I'm coming. Thank you. " ? A. are wanted B. are being wanted C. want D. are wanting ? 4. I ______ see you, but I didn't, for I had no time. ? A. had wanted to B. has wanted to C. wanted D. was wanted ? 5. I ______ in Guang Zhou for six years by this October. ? A. have lived B. was living C. will be living D. shall have lived ?

? 6. By this time next year he ______ from the college. ? A. will be graduating B. should be graduating ? C. will have graduated D. is graduating ? 7. Our teacher told us that the earth _____ from west to east. ? A. turns B. turn C. has turned D. had turned ? 8. My brother _____ while he _____ his bicycle and hurt himself. ? A. fell/was riding B. fell/were riding ? C. had fallen/rode D. had fallen/was riding ? 9. Bill said he ____ twenty-one the next year. ? A. was going to be B. was about to be C. could be D. was to be ? 10. It is high time you _____ in bed now. ? A. are B. were C. will be D. would be ? 答案：1~5 BAAAD 6~10 CAAAB ? 過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法： ? (1) 表示臨時(shí)性 ? 即表示在過去短期內(nèi)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或存在的臨時(shí)情況，這種情況通常不會(huì)長(zhǎng)期如此。如： ? It happened while I was living in Paris last year. 這件事發(fā)生于去年我住在巴黎的時(shí)候。 ? ? (2) 表示計(jì)劃 ? 即表示為過去的將來計(jì)劃或安排好的活動(dòng)。這類用法在沒有明確上下文的情況下，通常會(huì)連用一個(gè)表示將來時(shí)間的狀語。如： ? He said that his sister was getting married next December. 他說他妹妹12月結(jié)婚。 ? 用arrive, come, go, leave, take off等動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)描寫行程安排，也通常含有將來意義。如： ? He said he was leaving for home in a day or two. 他說他一兩天之內(nèi)就動(dòng)身回家了。 ? She knew the plane was taking off in five minutes. 她知道五分鐘后飛機(jī)就要起飛了。 ? (3) 表示委婉語氣 ? 動(dòng)詞hope, wonder等的過去進(jìn)行時(shí)常用來表示提出要求，雖然表示現(xiàn)在的內(nèi)容，但語氣比一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或一般過去時(shí)要委婉。如： ? I was hoping you would give me some advice. 我希望你給我出點(diǎn)主意。 ? Good morning. I was wondering if you had two single rooms. 早上好，我不知道你們是否有兩個(gè)單人房間。 ? 一般過去時(shí)也有類似用法，相比之下，一般過去時(shí)通常表示主語的行為是經(jīng)過認(rèn)真考慮的，而過去進(jìn)行時(shí)則多表示一種較隨便或沒有進(jìn)行仔細(xì)考慮的行為。 ? 一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的用法： ? 1. 表示目前的狀態(tài)：即表示現(xiàn)階段句子主語所處于的狀態(tài)。如： ? The boy is ill. 這個(gè)男孩病了。 ? The library is closed now. 圖書館已經(jīng)關(guān)門了。 ? 這兩個(gè)句子分別表示男孩現(xiàn)在處于生病的狀態(tài)和圖書館現(xiàn)在處于關(guān)閉的狀態(tài)。 ? 2. 表示心理傾向：即表示現(xiàn)階段句子主語的想法或心理傾向。如： ? I hope to see you this evening. 我希望今天晚上見你。 ? He wants me to do it at once. 他想要我馬上就做這事。 ? *句表示主語“我”現(xiàn)在的希望，這是一種心理傾向;第二句表示主語“他”現(xiàn)在的想法。 ? 3. 表示客觀真理：客觀真理是一種永恒的“習(xí)慣”，它比一般的“經(jīng)常性”更經(jīng)?！梢钥闯墒且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)基本用法的延伸，你說這樣理解有道理嗎?如： ? The earth turns around the sun. 地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)。 ? Summer follows spring. 春去夏來。 ? Gases expand when heated. 氣體受熱即膨脹。 ? 以上三句說的都是客觀真理，永遠(yuǎn)如此，所以都要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 ? 另外，一些格言或諺語由于其客觀性很強(qiáng)，所以通常是用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。如; ? Knowledge is power. 知識(shí)就是力量。 ? Actions speak louder than words. 行動(dòng)勝過言辭。 ? 現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的用法： ? 一、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示重復(fù) ? 即表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間直到現(xiàn)在的這個(gè)時(shí)間范圍內(nèi)不斷重復(fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或情況，并且這個(gè)不斷重復(fù)的動(dòng)作有可能繼續(xù)下去，也有可能到現(xiàn)在就結(jié)束。如： ? How often have you seen her? 你隔多少見她一次? ? My father has always gone to work by bike. 我父親一向騎車上班。 ? 二、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)表示將來 ? 同一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)可以表示將來一樣，現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)也可以在時(shí)間狀語從句里表示將來。如： ? I’ll wait until he has written his letter. 我愿等到他把信寫完。 ? When you have rested, I’ll show you the garden. 等你休息好之后，我領(lǐng)你看我們的花園。