cord/cour/cardi = heart 心 ● core; cordial; accord; reconcile ● harmony; record; document; courage ● encourage; discourage; frustrate; cardinal 注:標(biāo)星號(hào)的詞匯為重點(diǎn)單詞。 1、*core [k??] n. 核心,要點(diǎn),關(guān)鍵 The lack of government funding is at the core of the problem. 缺乏*撥款是問(wèn)題的關(guān)鍵所在。 2、cordial ['k??d??l] adj. 熱忱的,誠(chéng)懇的 The talks were conducted in a cordial atmosphere. 會(huì)談在友好的氣氛中進(jìn)行。 3、*accord [?'k??d] v. /n.? 符合,一致;給予 The project is completely in accord with government policy. 該項(xiàng)目完全符合*政策。 according to 根據(jù) in accordance with 依據(jù),與……一致 accordingly adv. 因此,于是,相應(yīng)地 4、reconcile ['rek(?)nsa?l] v. 使一致,調(diào)和 It is sometimes difficult to reconcile science and religion. 有時(shí)很難調(diào)和宗教和科學(xué)之間的矛盾。 5、*harmony ['hɑ?m?n?] n. 和諧 Imagine a society in which everyone lived together in harmony. 設(shè)想一下有這樣一個(gè)社會(huì),所有人都和睦地生活在一起。 harmonious adj. 和諧的,和睦的 in harmony (with) 協(xié)調(diào)一致,和睦融洽 6、*record [r?'k??d ]v. ['rek??d] n. vt. 錄(音、像);記錄? n. 記錄;記載 She records everything that happens to her in her diary. 她把發(fā)生在自己身上的一切事情都記在了日記里。 7、*document ['d?kj?m(?)nt] vt. 記錄;記載?? n. 文件,文檔 His interest in cars has been well-documented. 他對(duì)汽車的興趣在媒體的報(bào)道中都有詳細(xì)的記載。 documentary? adj. 記錄的,紀(jì)實(shí)的;文件的? n. 紀(jì)錄片 8、*courage ['k?r?d?] n. 勇氣,膽量 People should have the courage to stand up for their beliefs. 人們應(yīng)該有勇氣堅(jiān)持自己的信仰。 courageous? adj. 勇敢的 brave? adj. 勇敢的 9、*encourage [?n'k?r?d?] vt. 鼓勵(lì),激勵(lì);鼓動(dòng) When things aren’t going well, he encourages me, telling me not to give up. 當(dāng)事情不順利的時(shí)候,他鼓勵(lì)我,告訴我不要放棄。 10、discourage [d?s'k?r?d?] vt. 阻止;使氣餒 Never be discouraged with life. 不要對(duì)生活喪失信心。 Low prices discourage industry. 低價(jià)阻礙工業(yè)發(fā)展。 11、*frustrate [fr?'stre?t] v. 挫敗,阻撓,使懊惱? adj. 挫敗的,無(wú)益的 It frustrates me that I’m not able to put any of my ideas into practice. 我苦惱的是我不能將自己的任何想法變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。 frustration? n. 挫折 12、cardinal ['kɑ?d(?)n(?)l] adj. 最重要的;基本的;主要的? n. 紅衣主教 Having clean hands is one of the cardinal rules when preparing food. 雙手潔凈是準(zhǔn)備食物時(shí)的一項(xiàng)最基本要求。